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Part I Network Services Topics Part II Accessing Network File Systems Topics 4. Managing Network File Systems (Overview) 5. Network File System Administration (Tasks) How to Set Up Automatic File-System Sharing How to Enable NFS Server Logging How to Mount a File System at Boot Time How to Mount a File System From the Command Line How to Disable Large Files on an NFS Server How to Use Client-Side Failover How to Disable Mount Access for One Client How to Mount an NFS File System Through a Firewall How to Mount an NFS File System Using an NFS URL How to Select Different Versions of NFS on a Server How to Select Different Versions of NFS on a Client by Modifying the /etc/default/nfs File How to Use the Command Line to Select Different Versions of NFS on a Client Administering the Secure NFS System How to Set Up a Secure NFS Environment With DH Authentication Task Overview for Autofs Administration How to Use the /etc/default/autofs File How to Access CD-ROM Applications With Autofs How to Access PC-DOS Data Diskettes With Autofs How to Access NFS File Systems by Using CacheFS How to Set Up /home With Multiple Home Directory File Systems How to Consolidate Project-Related Files Under /ws How to Set Up Different Architectures to Access a Shared Namespace How to Support Incompatible Client Operating System Versions How to Replicate Shared Files Across Several Servers How to Apply Autofs Security Restrictions How to Use a Public File Handle With Autofs How to Use NFS URLs With Autofs How to Completely Disable Autofs Browsability on a Single NFS Client How to Disable Autofs Browsability for All Clients How to Disable Autofs Browsability on a Selected File System Strategies for NFS Troubleshooting NFS Troubleshooting Procedures How to Check Connectivity on an NFS Client How to Check the NFS Server Remotely How to Verify the NFS Service on the Server How to Verify Options Used With the mount Command 6. Accessing Network File Systems (Reference) 8. Planning and Enabling SLP (Tasks) 10. Incorporating Legacy Services Part V Serial Networking Topics 15. Solaris PPP 4.0 (Overview) 16. Planning for the PPP Link (Tasks) 17. Setting Up a Dial-up PPP Link (Tasks) 18. Setting Up a Leased-Line PPP Link (Tasks) 19. Setting Up PPP Authentication (Tasks) 20. Setting Up a PPPoE Tunnel (Tasks) 21. Fixing Common PPP Problems (Tasks) 22. Solaris PPP 4.0 (Reference) 23. Migrating From Asynchronous Solaris PPP to Solaris PPP 4.0 (Tasks) 25. Administering UUCP (Tasks) Part VI Working With Remote Systems Topics 27. Working With Remote Systems (Overview) 28. Administering the FTP Server (Tasks) 29. Accessing Remote Systems (Tasks) Part VII Monitoring Network Services Topics |
NFS Error MessagesThis section shows an error message that is followed by a description of the conditions that should create the error and at minimum one remedy. Bad argument specified with index option - must be a file Solution:You must include a file name with the index option. You cannot use directory names. Cannot establish NFS service over /dev/tcp: transport setup problem Description:This message is often created when the services information in the namespace has not been updated. The message can also be reported for UDP. Solution:To fix this problem, you must update the services data in the namespace. For NIS+, the entries should be as follows: nfsd nfsd tcp 2049 NFS server daemon nfsd nfsd udp 2049 NFS server daemon For NIS and /etc/services, the entries should be as follows: nfsd 2049/tcp nfs # NFS server daemon nfsd 2049/udp nfs # NFS server daemon Cannot use index option without public option Solution:Include the public option with the index option in the share command. You must define the public file handle in order for the index option to work. Note - The Solaris 2.5.1 release required that the public file handle be set by using the share command. A change in the Solaris 2.6 release sets the public file handle to be root (/) by default. This error message is no longer relevant. Could not start daemon: error Description:This message is displayed if the daemon terminates abnormally or if a system call error occurs. The error string defines the problem. Solution:Contact Sun for assistance. This error message is rare and has no straightforward solution. Could not use public filehandle in request to server Description:This message is displayed if the public option is specified but the NFS server does not support the public file handle. In this situation, the mount fails. Solution:To remedy this situation, either try the mount request without using the public file handle or reconfigure the NFS server to support the public file handle. daemon running already with pid pid Description:The daemon is already running. Solution:If you want to run a new copy, kill the current version and start a new version. error locking lock file Description:This message is displayed when the lock file that is associated with a daemon cannot be locked properly. Solution:Contact Sun for assistance. This error message is rare and has no straightforward solution. error checking lock file: error Description:This message is displayed when the lock file that is associated with a daemon cannot be opened properly. Solution:Contact Sun for assistance. This error message is rare and has no straightforward solution. NOTICE: NFS3: failing over from host1 to host2 Description:This message is displayed on the console when a failover occurs. The message is advisory only. Solution:No action required. filename: File too large Description:An NFS version 2 client is trying to access a file that is over 2 Gbytes. Solution:Avoid using NFS version 2. Mount the file system with version 3 or version 4. Also, see the description of the nolargefiles option in mount Options for NFS File Systems. mount: ... server not responding:RPC_PMAP_FAILURE - RPC_TIMED_OUT Description:The server that is sharing the file system you are trying to mount is down or unreachable, at the wrong run level, or its rpcbind is dead or hung. Solution:Wait for the server to reboot. If the server is hung, reboot the server. mount: ... server not responding: RPC_PROG_NOT_REGISTERED Description:The mount request registered with rpcbind, but the NFS mount daemon mountd is not registered. Solution:Wait for the server to reboot. If the server is hung, reboot the server. mount: ... No such file or directory Description:Either the remote directory or the local directory does not exist. Solution:Check the spelling of the directory names. Run ls on both directories. mount: ...: Permission denied Description:Your computer name might not be in the list of clients or netgroup that is allowed access to the file system you tried to mount. Solution:Use showmount -e to verify the access list. NFS file temporarily unavailable on the server, retrying ... Description:An NFS version 4 server can delegate the management of a file to a client. This message indicates that the server is recalling a delegation for another client that conflicts with a request from your client. Solution:The recall must occur before the server can process your client's request. For more information about delegation, refer to Delegation in NFS Version 4. NFS fsstat failed for server hostname: RPC: Authentication error Description:This error can be caused by many situations. One of the most difficult situations to debug is when this problem occurs because a user is in too many groups. Currently, a user can be in no more than 16 groups if the user is accessing files through NFS mounts. Solution:An alternate does exist for users who need to be in more than 16 groups. You can use access control lists to provide the needed access privileges if you run at minimum the Solaris 2.5 release on the NFS server and the NFS clients. nfs mount: ignoring invalid option “-option” Description:The -option flag is not valid. Solution:Refer to the mount_nfs(1M) man page to verify the required syntax. Note - This error message is not displayed when running any version of the mount command that is included in a Solaris release from 2.6 to the current release or in earlier versions that have been patched. nfs mount: NFS can't support “nolargefiles” Description:An NFS client has attempted to mount a file system from an NFS server by using the -nolargefiles option. Solution:This option is not supported for NFS file system types. nfs mount: NFS V2 can't support “largefiles” Description:The NFS version 2 protocol cannot handle large files. Solution:You must use version 3 or version 4 if access to large files is required. NFS server hostname not responding still trying Description:If programs hang while doing file-related work, your NFS server might have failed. This message indicates that NFS server hostname is down or that a problem has occurred with the server or the network. Solution:If failover is being used, hostname is a list of servers. Start troubleshooting with How to Check Connectivity on an NFS Client. NFS server recovering Description:During part of the NFS version 4 server reboot, some operations were not permitted. This message indicates that the client is waiting for the server to permit this operation to proceed. Solution:No action required. Wait for the server to permit the operation. Permission denied Description:This message is displayed by the ls -l, getfacl, and setfacl commands for the following reasons:
For more information, see ACLs and nfsmapid in NFS Version 4. Solution:Do the following:
To determine if any user or group cannot be mapped on the server or client, use the script that is provided in Checking for Unmapped User or Group IDs. port number in nfs URL not the same as port number in port option Description:The port number that is included in the NFS URL must match the port number that is included with the -port option to mount. If the port numbers do not match, the mount fails. Solution:Either change the command to make the port numbers identical or do not specify the port number that is incorrect. Usually, you do not need to specify the port number with both the NFS URL and the -port option. replicas must have the same version Description:For NFS failover to function properly, the NFS servers that are replicas must support the same version of the NFS protocol. Solution:Running multiple versions is not allowed. replicated mounts must be read-only Description:NFS failover does not work on file systems that are mounted read-write. Mounting the file system read-write increases the likelihood that a file could change. Solution:NFS failover depends on the file systems being identical. replicated mounts must not be soft Description:Replicated mounts require that you wait for a timeout before failover occurs. Solution:The soft option requires that the mount fail immediately when a timeout starts, so you cannot include the -soft option with a replicated mount. share_nfs: Cannot share more than one filesystem with 'public' option Solution:Check that the /etc/dfs/dfstab file has only one file system selected to be shared with the -public option. Only one public file handle can be established per server, so only one file system per server can be shared with this option. WARNING: No network locking on hostname:path: contact admin to install server change Description:An NFS client has unsuccessfully attempted to establish a connection with the network lock manager on an NFS server. Rather than fail the mount, this warning is generated to warn you that locking does not work. Solution:Upgrade the server with a new version of the OS that provides complete lock manager support. |
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